Energy and carbon balances in wastewater treatment plants in Portugal

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dc.contributor.author	Duarte, B.	pt_BR
dc.contributor.author	Silva, C.	pt_BR
dc.contributor.author	Matos, J. S.	pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned	2025-10-03T13:47:19Z	pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned	2025-11-27T12:22:46Z
dc.date.available	2025-10-03T13:47:19Z	pt_BR
dc.date.available	2025-11-27T12:22:46Z
dc.date.issued	2025-06	pt_BR
dc.identifier.uri	http://dspace2.lnec.pt:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/1018828	pt_BR
dc.identifier.uri	http://repositorio.lnec.pt:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/1018828
dc.description.abstract	Wastewater treatment services, responsible for about 3% of global electricity consumption and 1.6% of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, face increasing pressure to adopt sustainable practices as wastewater production rises and climate change intensifies. The Urban Wastewater Treatment Directive (UWWTD) recast mandates energy neutrality by 2045 and requires monitoring of GHG emissions, including carbon dioxide (CO2), nitrous oxide (N2O), and methane (CH4), signalling a paradigm shift for wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) and prompting the need to evaluate Portugal's carbon and energy footprint in WWTP.	pt_BR
dc.language.iso	eng	pt_BR
dc.publisher	IWA	pt_BR
dc.rights	openAccess	pt_BR
dc.subject	Wastewater treatment plants	pt_BR
dc.subject	Decarbonisation	pt_BR
dc.subject	Energy neutrality	pt_BR
dc.subject	Climate change	pt_BR
dc.title	Energy and carbon balances in wastewater treatment plants in Portugal	pt_BR
dc.type	conferenceObject	pt_BR
dc.description.pages	2 pp.	pt_BR
dc.identifier.local	Polónia	pt_BR
dc.description.sector	DHA/NES	pt_BR
dc.identifier.conftitle	PI 2025 10th IWA Conference Benchmarking, Performance Assessment and Regulation of Water Services	pt_BR
dc.contributor.peer-reviewed	SIM	pt_BR
dc.contributor.academicresearchers	SIM	pt_BR
dc.contributor.arquivo	SIM	pt_BR